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Medicine Talk
By Nicole Madsen
You all may notice that once in a while we
substitute a generic medication for a brand name medication. We often get
calls as to if the generic is as good as the brand name. I hope this
article clears up any misunderstandings.
What is a generic drug?
A generic drug is a copy of a brand name drug
and is the same in dosage, safety, strength, how it is taken, quality,
performance, and intended use. In a nutshell, the two drugs are the same in
all of the areas that matter.
How do generics differ from brand name
drugs?
Differences between the two may occur in the
shape, color, flavor and imprints. By law, no two medications can look
alike; in order to abide by the legal standards, generic medications must
look different than their brand name equivalents. These external
differences do not affect the action of the medication itself. Since
generic drugs look different, they often fool people into thinking they are
not the same or not as strong as brand name medications. This is not the
case.
Are generic drugs as safe as brand name
medications?
The FDA (Food & Drug Administration) has
standards in place to ensure generic medications are as safe and as
effective as the brand name. Since generics use the same active ingredients
and are shown to work the same way in the body, they have the same risks and
benefits as their brand-name counterparts. Generic drugs are just as strong
as brand name drugs.
Where are generic drugs made?
Both brand name and generic drugs are made in
the same type of manufacturing plants. These plants must meet the standards
of good manufacturing practices set forth by the FDA. It is estimated that
manufacturers who also produce brand name medications make 50% of generic
drugs. Manufacturers will frequently make copies of their own brand name
medications but sell them under the generic name.
Why do we stock generic drugs in the
pharmacy?
Generic drugs are significantly less
expensive than brand name medications. All pharmacies dispense generic
drugs when possible because the cost of a brand name medication can be
several times that of the generic equivalent.
Our pharmacy stocks some brand name
medications because not every brand name drug has a generic counterpart.
Drug shortages may also dictate whether generic drugs are available.
Why are generic drugs less expensive?
After the patent expires on a brand name
medication, other drug companies can introduce competitive generic versions
after they have been thoroughly tested and approved by the FDA. Because
these manufacturers don’t have the same development costs, they can sell
their products at substantial discounts. As soon as the FDA approves a
generic medication, there is greater competition that results in a reduction
in drug prices.
We aim to provide the highest standards of
patient care. We only substitute medications when we know they are safe,
effective and interchangeable. When we substitute a generic drug for a
brand name drug we alert the patient as to the switch and offer an
explanation. If a medication looks different to you, or you have any
questions or concerns, don’t hesitate to call the pharmacy - we are here for
you. Miigwech
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